Mongolia GDP Trends from 1980 to 2024: A overall increase with some decline Flow

Mongolia's GDP changed from approximately $2B 728M in 1980 to $21B 943M in 2024, showing an overall 704.4% sharply increased during the period.
The lowest GDP was recorded in 1993 at $771M, and the highest in 2024 at $21B 943M.
Over the 44-year span, the GDP showed a overall increase with some decline trend, with an average annual growth rate of 4.9%.
For comparison, the average annual growth rate of China was 9.8%, and that of Russia was 11.1%.

Overview of Mongolia's GDP (1980–2024)

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Mongolia recorded a 704.4% sharply increased from 1980 to 2024.
The average GDP during this period was $6B 232M, and the median was $3B 414M.
GDP fluctuated within a range of $21B 172M, with a standard deviation of $5B 767M.
The average annual change was $352M 81K.


Mongolia GDP from 1980 to 2024

The total market value of goods and services produced annually in Mongolia.

Change Chart

    Highest and Lowest GDP Records

    • Lowest GDP: 1993, $771M
    • Highest GDP: 2024, $21B 943M
    • Most Recent GDP: 2024, $21B 943M

    Notable Annual GDP Changes

    • 2011: Significant increase in GDP
    • 1990: Noticeable drop in GDP

    Overall pattern: overall increase with some decline


    Global Economic Events and Mongolia's GDP

    COVID-19 Pandemic (2020)

    • Period: From 2019 to 2020
    • GDP Change: $14B 206M → $13B 313M
    • Outcome: declined

    2008 Global Financial Crisis

    • Period: From 2007 to 2009
    • GDP Change: $4B 235M → $4B 584M
    • Outcome: increased

    2001 Dot-com Bubble Burst

    • Period: From 2000 to 2001
    • GDP Change: $1B 137M → $1B 268M
    • Outcome: sharply increased

    1998 Asian Financial Crisis

    • Period: From 1997 to 1998
    • GDP Change: $1B 181M → $1B 125M
    • Outcome: declined

    Key Economic Indicators of Mongolia (1980–2024)

    yearNominal GDPGDP per CapitaPPP per CapitaPPP GDPGDP GrowthCurrent AccountSavingsFiscal BalancePopulation
    1980
    $ 2B 728M
    $ 0
    $ 0
    $ 2B 955M
    6.443 %
    0 %
    24.48 %
    0 %
    0 person
    1981
    $ 2B 854M
    $ 0
    $ 0
    $ 3B 506M
    8.376 %
    0 %
    35.83 %
    0 %
    0 person
    1982
    $ 2B 963M
    $ 0
    $ 0
    $ 4B 32M
    8.331 %
    0 %
    31.03 %
    0 %
    0 person
    1983
    $ 3B 71M
    $ 0
    $ 0
    $ 4B 433M
    5.792 %
    0 %
    24.62 %
    0 %
    0 person
    1984
    $ 2B 837M
    $ 0
    $ 0
    $ 4B 864M
    5.914 %
    0 %
    19.58 %
    0 %
    0 person
    1985
    $ 3B 294M
    $ 0
    $ 0
    $ 5B 303M
    5.679 %
    0 %
    24.47 %
    0 %
    0 person
    1986
    $ 3B 636M
    $ 0
    $ 0
    $ 5B 920M
    9.426 %
    0 %
    20.34 %
    0 %
    0 person
    1987
    $ 4B 86M
    $ 0
    $ 0
    $ 6B 282M
    3.542 %
    0 %
    18.27 %
    0 %
    0 person
    1988
    $ 4B 104M
    $ 0
    $ 0
    $ 6B 838M
    5.146 %
    0 %
    17.27 %
    0 %
    0 person
    1989
    $ 4B 275M
    $ 0
    $ 0
    $ 7B 403M
    4.183 %
    0 %
    12.78 %
    0 %
    0 person
    1990
    $ 2B 678M
    $ 1,288.65
    $ 3,603.41
    $ 7B 489M
    -2.486 %
    0 %
    13.84 %
    0 %
    2M 77K people
    1991
    $ 2B 821M
    $ 1,324.85
    $ 3,301.76
    $ 7B 30M
    -9.199 %
    -3.364 %
    18.30 %
    -4.839 %
    2M 129K people
    1992
    $ 1B 566M
    $ 722.22
    $ 3,008.40
    $ 6B 525M
    -9.256 %
    -2.413 %
    20.99 %
    -7.771 %
    2M 169K people
    1993
    $ 771M
    $ 352.30
    $ 2,954.63
    $ 6B 468M
    -3.169 %
    4.033 %
    24.33 %
    -12.451 %
    2M 189K people
    1994
    $ 926M
    $ 419.20
    $ 3,053.29
    $ 6B 747M
    2.134 %
    4.059 %
    22.40 %
    -9.29 %
    2M 210K people
    1995
    $ 1B 452M
    $ 647.44
    $ 3,266.95
    $ 7B 328M
    6.376 %
    1.779 %
    24.78 %
    -4.692 %
    2M 243K people
    1996
    $ 1B 348M
    $ 592.44
    $ 3,351.79
    $ 7B 629M
    2.235 %
    -2.737 %
    21.44 %
    -6.355 %
    2M 276K people
    1997
    $ 1B 181M
    $ 511.95
    $ 3,494.14
    $ 8B 63M
    3.897 %
    6.275 %
    29.48 %
    -5.824 %
    2M 307K people
    1998
    $ 1B 125M
    $ 480.92
    $ 3,600.48
    $ 8B 426M
    3.34 %
    -6.711 %
    17.83 %
    -11.163 %
    2M 340K people
    1999
    $ 1B 56M
    $ 445.54
    $ 3,710.64
    $ 8B 807M
    3.07 %
    -5.707 %
    18.66 %
    -8.307 %
    2M 373K people