Iraq GDP Trends from 1998 to 2024: A overall increase with some decline Flow

  • April 18, 2025

Iraq's GDP changed from approximately $10B 469M in 1998 to $265B 894M in 2024, showing an overall 2439.8% sharply increased during the period.
The lowest GDP was recorded in 1998 at $10B 469M, and the highest in 2024 at $265B 894M.
Over the 26-year span, the GDP showed a overall increase with some decline trend, with an average annual growth rate of 13.2%. For comparison, the average annual growth rate of Iran was 3.7%, and that of Saudi Arabia was 4.4%.

Overview of Iraq's GDP (1998–2024)

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Iraq recorded a 2439.8% sharply increased from 1998 to 2024.
The average GDP during this period was $139B 666M, and the median was $167B 807M.
GDP fluctuated within a range of $255B 425M, with a standard deviation of $90B 757M.
The average annual change was $10B 685M.


Beautiful Chart

Iraq GDP from 1998 to 2024

The total market value of goods and services produced annually in Iraq.

Parsing Data

Highest and Lowest GDP Records

  • Lowest GDP: 1998, $10B 469M
  • Highest GDP: 2024, $265B 894M
  • Most Recent GDP: 2024, $265B 894M

Notable Annual GDP Changes

  • 2022: Significant increase in GDP
  • 2015: Noticeable drop in GDP

Overall pattern: overall increase with some decline


Global Economic Events and Iraq's GDP

COVID-19 Pandemic (2020)

  • Period: From 2019 to 2020
  • GDP Change: $232B 558M → $181B 402M
  • Outcome: sharply declined

2008 Global Financial Crisis

  • Period: From 2007 to 2009
  • GDP Change: $88B 833M → $111B 660M
  • Outcome: sharply increased

2001 Dot-com Bubble Burst

  • Period: From 2000 to 2001
  • GDP Change: $25B 857M → $18B 936M
  • Outcome: sharply declined

1998 Asian Financial Crisis

  • Period: From 1997 to 1998
  • GDP Change: $0 → $10B 469M
  • Outcome: remained stable

Key Economic Indicators of Iraq (1998–2024)

yearNominal GDPGDP per CapitaPPP per CapitaPPP GDPGDP GrowthCurrent AccountSavingsFiscal BalancePopulation
1998
$ 10B 469M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 79B 249M
0 %
0 %
0 %
0 %
0 person
1999
$ 18B 449M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 100B 264M
24.752 %
0 %
0 %
0 %
0 person
2000
$ 25B 857M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 98B 84M
-4.341 %
0 %
0 %
0 %
0 person
2001
$ 18B 936M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 93B 704M
-6.569 %
2.186 %
0 %
0 %
0 person
2002
$ 18B 970M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 87B 741M
-7.797 %
-2.036 %
0 %
0 %
0 person
2003
$ 15B 800M
$ 608.65
$ 6,265.54
$ 162B 650M
81.787 %
-10.652 %
0 %
0 %
25M 960K people
2004
$ 36B 642M
$ 1,373.74
$ 9,604.67
$ 256B 190M
53.386 %
-24.047 %
−1.95 %
-34.907 %
26M 674K people
2005
$ 50B 65M
$ 1,828.74
$ 9,812.99
$ 268B 651M
1.675 %
8.688 %
30.79 %
3.92 %
27M 377K people
2006
$ 65B 144M
$ 2,321.26
$ 10,424.35
$ 292B 550M
5.638 %
3.232 %
25.33 %
10.729 %
28M 64K people
2007
$ 88B 833M
$ 3,090.85
$ 10,652.19
$ 306B 151M
1.889 %
-3.388 %
18.71 %
9.488 %
28M 741K people
2008
$ 131B 614M
$ 4,472.12
$ 11,475.57
$ 337B 724M
8.228 %
12.699 %
34.80 %
-0.981 %
29M 430K people
2009
$ 111B 660M
$ 3,701.86
$ 11,646.31
$ 351B 290M
3.379 %
-11.522 %
10.58 %
-14.761 %
30M 163K people
2010
$ 138B 517M
$ 4,473.71
$ 12,218.84
$ 378B 324M
6.403 %
1.636 %
23.74 %
-3.692 %
30M 962K people
2011
$ 185B 750M
$ 5,848.54
$ 13,075.22
$ 415B 269M
7.546 %
10.879 %
32.98 %
5.461 %
31M 760K people
2012
$ 218B 32M
$ 6,692.58
$ 14,843.03
$ 483B 559M
13.936 %
5.058 %
27.16 %
4.458 %
32M 578K people
2013
$ 234B 638M
$ 7,021.41
$ 15,414.28
$ 515B 106M
7.628 %
1.143 %
28.33 %
-5.702 %
33M 417K people
2014
$ 234B 651M
$ 6,704.31
$ 14,027.48
$ 490B 962M
0.738 %
2.602 %
28.57 %
-5.374 %
35M people
2015
$ 177B 634M
$ 5,044.62
$ 10,493.95
$ 369B 519M
2.537 %
-6.952 %
17.98 %
-12.198 %
35M 213K people
2016
$ 167B 807M
$ 4,639.50
$ 9,597.76
$ 347B 143M
15.199 %
-7.935 %
13.14 %
-13.799 %
36M 169K people
2017
$ 192B 343M
$ 5,178.92
$ 10,916.39
$ 405B 430M
-3.399 %
-5.309 %
11.33 %
-0.517 %
37M 140K people