Nicaragua GDP Trends from 1980 to 2024: A overall increase with some decline Flow

  • April 18, 2025

Nicaragua's GDP changed from approximately $1B 832M in 1980 to $18B 829M in 2024, showing an overall 927.8% sharply increased during the period.
The lowest GDP was recorded in 1990 at $519M, and the highest in 2024 at $18B 829M.
Over the 44-year span, the GDP showed a overall increase with some decline trend, with an average annual growth rate of 5.4%. For comparison, the average annual growth rate of Costa Rica was 7.0%, and that of Honduras was 5.2%.

Overview of Nicaragua's GDP (1980–2024)

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Nicaragua recorded a 927.8% sharply increased from 1980 to 2024.
The average GDP during this period was $7B 296M, and the median was $5B 335M.
GDP fluctuated within a range of $18B 310M, with a standard deviation of $4B 677M.
The average annual change was $331M 268K.


Beautiful Chart

Nicaragua GDP from 1980 to 2024

The total market value of goods and services produced annually in Nicaragua.

Parsing Data

Highest and Lowest GDP Records

  • Lowest GDP: 1990, $519M
  • Highest GDP: 2024, $18B 829M
  • Most Recent GDP: 2024, $18B 829M

Notable Annual GDP Changes

  • 1991: Significant increase in GDP
  • 1987: Noticeable drop in GDP

Overall pattern: overall increase with some decline


Global Economic Events and Nicaragua's GDP

COVID-19 Pandemic (2020)

  • Period: From 2019 to 2020
  • GDP Change: $12B 713M → $12B 682M
  • Outcome: remained stable

2008 Global Financial Crisis

  • Period: From 2007 to 2009
  • GDP Change: $7B 423M → $8B 297M
  • Outcome: sharply increased

2001 Dot-com Bubble Burst

  • Period: From 2000 to 2001
  • GDP Change: $5B 109M → $5B 335M
  • Outcome: increased

1998 Asian Financial Crisis

  • Period: From 1997 to 1998
  • GDP Change: $4B 390M → $4B 635M
  • Outcome: increased

Key Economic Indicators of Nicaragua (1980–2024)

yearNominal GDPGDP per CapitaPPP per CapitaPPP GDPGDP GrowthCurrent AccountSavingsFiscal BalancePopulation
1980
$ 1B 832M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 6B 186M
4.612 %
-22.458 %
1.31 %
0 %
0 person
1981
$ 2B 156M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 7B 134M
5.361 %
-27.434 %
0.68 %
0 %
0 person
1982
$ 2B 497M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 7B 513M
-0.817 %
-20.58 %
3.79 %
0 %
0 person
1983
$ 2B 900M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 8B 167M
4.615 %
-17.499 %
5.95 %
0 %
0 person
1984
$ 3B 966M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 8B 330M
-1.566 %
-15.055 %
3.28 %
0 %
0 person
1985
$ 3B 854M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 8B 242M
-4.084 %
-20.001 %
10.21 %
0 %
0 person
1986
$ 5B 800M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 8B 323M
-1.015 %
-11.905 %
3.90 %
0 %
0 person
1987
$ 3B 409M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 8B 468M
-0.706 %
-20.252 %
10.55 %
0 %
0 person
1988
$ 1B 499M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 7B 680M
-12.4 %
-47.711 %
−3.23 %
0 %
0 person
1989
$ 2B 81M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 7B 846M
-1.694 %
-17.373 %
3.57 %
0 %
0 person
1990
$ 519M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 8B 129M
-0.132 %
-58.781 %
33.01 %
0 %
0 person
1991
$ 3B 678M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 8B 391M
-0.154 %
-7.183 %
8.86 %
0 %
0 person
1992
$ 3B 894M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 8B 617M
0.4 %
-19.748 %
1 %
0 %
0 person
1993
$ 3B 726M
$ 0
$ 0
$ 8B 786M
-0.4 %
-16.217 %
1.09 %
0 %
0 person
1994
$ 3B 861M
$ 898.20
$ 2,191.74
$ 9B 422M
5 %
-23.591 %
−5.67 %
0 %
4M 299K people
1995
$ 4B 139M
$ 935.34
$ 2,301.55
$ 10B 188M
5.912 %
-17.449 %
3.94 %
0 %
4M 427K people
1996
$ 4B 308M
$ 947.14
$ 2,425.48
$ 11B 33M
6.344 %
-19.144 %
6.91 %
0 %
4M 549K people
1997
$ 4B 390M
$ 940.14
$ 2,498.95
$ 11B 668M
3.967 %
-19.152 %
12.09 %
0 %
4M 669K people
1998
$ 4B 635M
$ 973.07
$ 2,569.11
$ 12B 238M
3.712 %
-14.814 %
14.18 %
0 %
4M 763K people
1999
$ 4B 856M
$ 999.41
$ 2,734.13
$ 13B 284M
7.036 %
-19.119 %
18.07 %
0 %
4M 859K people